NEW DELHI: The Common University Entrance Test is set for changes in 2025, with the University Grants Commission (UGC) preparing to announce a shift back to computer-based test mode, a standardised 60-minute duration for all papers, requirement for candidates to attempt all questions, and a reduction in foreign language papers.
These revisions, aimed at enhancing efficiency and credibility of the test, have been finalised in consultation with National Testing Agency (NTA) – the delivery partner for CUET-UG and CUET-PG.
At present, the 105-minute CUET-PG paper comprises 75 questions from various subjects, including 12 foreign languages. CUET-UG papers vary in duration, with domain and language papers lasting 45 minutes and the general test 60 minutes. Conducted in hybrid mode for the first time in 2024, the UG test offered computer-based test (CBT) mode in 48 subjects and pen-and-paper mode in 15. “These proposed changes will unify the testing process and eliminate the logistical complexities of hybrid exams,” a UGC official said.
CUET was introduced in 2022 to streamline university admissions across India, but its implementation has been fraught with challenges. The inaugural year witnessed logistical failures, including abrupt changes of exam centres, technical glitches, and widespread cancellations, which delayed announcement of results until Sept.
Score normalisation across multiple shifts added to dissatisfaction. “The first CUET exposed glaring gaps in our preparedness to manage a high-stakes national-level exam,” admitted an official familiar with the process.
In 2023, errors in the answer key sparked outrage among students, especially since corrections required a fee of Rs 200 per challenge. Technical issues persisted, and in 2024, the NEET-UG paper leak allegations further delayed CUET results. The first hybrid-mode test faced abrupt cancellations in Delhi due to logistical issues, drawing widespread criticism.
“Past incidents necessitated changes and improvement,” noted a senior official from the education ministry. To address these concerns, the UGC constituted an expert committee to review the test structure, syllabus alignment, and operational logistics. “The committee’s recommendations were thoroughly discussed at a recent UGC meeting,” said a source in the NTA.
The UGC is expected to release a draft proposal inviting feedback from stakeholders, including students, parents, and educators soon. With 283 universities adopting CUET in 2024 and over 13.47 lakh registrations, its importance as a unified admission gateway remains undisputed.